With economic development and social progress, city lighting engineering city government building has drawn increasing attention and widespread concern in all sectors of society.
In the process of urban modernization, road lighting, plaza lighting, architectural lighting, garden lighting, green space and attractions, scenic city night lighting environment constitutes a rich .
In recent years, the city government and building authorities invested heavily in building lighting facilities to improve the city lighting engineering, has made great achievements. But there are many problems in management and technology needs in areas such as extensive exchanges and learn from.
First, the Chinese Development of the city lighting engineering
Sightseeing in China since ancient times the custom of lanterns, Lantern Festival gathering held lanterns, hanging at a variety of lanterns, lit. Now people will not help in the season, day of celebration, decorated expression of joy. Culture is the light in the tranquil and peaceful environment, the people improved material life, higher demands on the spiritual and cultural life of the display.
Looking back at the history of urban and architectural development process, we can clearly see the light technology and light culture with the simultaneous development of the city and the progress of construction footprint, but also to see progress in lighting technology lighting and architectural features of the city and modern urban life know how much important role.
With economic development and improvement of living standards of human hair, our urban landscape lighting business in just over a decade has been rapid development, and achieved brilliant results.
Second, the status of the city lighting engineering in China
In recent years, the city government have attached great importance to the work of urban lighting, different lighting levels for urban construction, the construction of the city lighting engineering to improve and beautify the urban environment as an important measure. Let the city lights up, the United States it has become leaders at all levels and all sectors of society.
At present, city lighting engineering and leadership at all levels of attention of the Government, has been an unprecedented development. Urban Landscape Lighting from high buildings, large scale and rapid progress. Construction and development in the city lighting engineering process, the city has accumulated a lot of experience.
1. Emphasis on local government leaders
Attention to the work of leadership is the key to improve lighting. Many leaders personally involved in the city's main city lighting engineering building, and this work included the government's work plan. Arrange for staff from the organization and set up specialized agencies such as the "lighting to do" and "glory to do", etc., vigorously implement the "light work", "lighting engineering" and other landscape lighting project, emerged a large number of outstanding lighting project project.
All departments and all the people involved with the lighting is good basis for the work. Organize, and coordinate all departments, coordination between units, mobilize the participation of all citizens is very important.
2. According to the city its own characteristics, to develop high standard, high levels of urban lighting project development plan.
City lighting engineering to reflect the city of art, cultural characteristics. The quality of an urban landscape lighting, the key is to first have a good master plan. Such as Shenyang in the city lighting engineering construction, the construction of landscape lighting positioning according to the city planning and construction, planning into the overall planning and local planning. Features and functions do coincide.
Shanghai, Dalian, Tianjin, Chongqing, Shenzhen and other cities, urban lighting project out, due to more rigorous scientific master plan, the city lighting engineering focused, distinctive features, a better demonstration of the function of their respective cities, features and History Diploma content.
3. City lighting engineering from the pure pursuit of "brightness" to the pursuit of artistic too bright, bright scientific direction.
Can not just let the city lights up, but also the United States up to the city, but also produce more fine works night lighting. Progressive realization of the night by the light image to create the art direction and lighting over, a night lighting works.
4. Relatively sound technologies and management practices.
Organization, the city set up a special agency to manage the work and personnel, technical expertise by the lighting department and staff working group of experts on the city lighting engineering design, construction, commissioning research, testing and checks.
5. Attention to the city lighting engineering construction and management.
Management facilities on the run to keep the city lighting engineering and lighting effect is very important. In the city lighting engineering construction management process, many cities has formulated a number of related rules and regulations.
Three Chinese city lighting engineering problems
1. City lighting engineering master plan behind.
No planning or not planning for urban lighting project by construction, there was no order, no control of the city lights up to let the phenomenon.
2. Copy the blind imitation.
Some cities in the landscape lighting process, despite the city's own characteristics and history of culture and its own financial situation, the blind learn other characteristics of the construction of city lights, the simple imitation of each other will inevitably lead to similar, "thousands of the city side."
3. Focus only on holiday, neglect weekday night lighting.
Attention to the holidays or major political events of the night lighting, nothing wrong, but the urban landscape lighting is not only for the construction of several festivals, holiday lit, after the bleak, urban landscape lighting is not the purpose, and "people first" principle of service contrary.
4. Neglected city lighting engineering and security landscape during the day.
Some effects of night lighting at night is beautiful, but during the day to look beautiful and not very coordinated with the surrounding environment, and there are security risks.
Four Chinese city lighting engineering outlook
1. Night lighting should be considered under the Town Planning and Manpower.
Urban Landscape Lighting should be closely integrated with urban planning is an integral part of urban planning. According to overall planning, with emphasis on reflecting the characteristics of a city landmark projects of the city lighting engineering construction, not only the lighting function is reasonable, but also has a high artistic level, the finishing touch to become a classic image of the city.
2. Designed according to the city night view function
Deployment in accordance with the overall urban planning, night city and building design features with the characteristics of each match. Functional properties of different streets and lots, the specific environment and buildings, the lighting should be a different atmosphere, different brightness or a different style requirements.
3. The urban environment, urban landscape lighting project as an important part.
Landscape of the urban environment, including natural objects and artificial elements of buildings, both giant and with micro-pieces body, and some to be practical functions, and some outstanding decorative ornamental value. Focus on the features from the past into both practical and aesthetic. To the future sustainability, standardization and implementation of a planned expansion and increase the level of technology and art.
4. City lighting engineering and construction engineering design closely.
Hard work of integration of the city lighting engineering design and construction of building projects during the same time. In the modernization of municipal engineering, repair key cultural relics and old folks, the building facade renovation, etc., can be combination of the two.
5. Engineering work to strengthen the management of urban lighting.
Management work to maintain the normal operation of the city lighting engineering facilities and good lighting effects is of great significance. Including the management of scientific and management of the legal system. At the same time to control the use of modern technology and scientific management, not only to ensure good lighting rate and the facility rate, but also ensure the economical and practical, to replace the best results. Urban Landscape Lighting construction must be adapted to local conditions and capabilities, to make good use of limited funds. Good things for the masses, do practical things.
Summing up the past, look to the future, let us join hands to explore suitable for China's urban landscape lighting development, promotion of urban lighting engineering technology and management of modern, scientific, we believe Chinese cities will be better tomorrow, Chinese cities will shine even more splendid landscape lighting light.
